Bahrain

The Kingdom of Bahrain is a small Arab country, significant player in the Middle East located in the Persian Gulf, just off the eastern coast of Saudi Arabia. It is an archipelago consisting of 33 islands, with Bahrain Island being the largest and most populous. With a population of around 1.5 million people, this country is home to a rich history with evidence of human settlement since ancient times and cultural heritage, and is known for its diverse population, which includes Arabs, Indians, Iranians, and others. Throughout its history, this island has been influenced by various civilizations, including the Sumerians, Assyrians, Babylonians, Persians, Portuguese, Arabs and British.
Bahrain

Capital

Mnama

Currency

Dinar

Population

1.4 m

Major cities

Manama, Riffa, Muharraq, Sitra

The history of Bahrain dates back to ancient times, with evidence of human settlement dating back to the Dilmun civilization around 3000 BC. Throughout its history, the country has been ruled by various empires and dynasties, including the Persians, Portuguese, and British. In 1971, Bahrain gained independence from Britain and became a constitutional monarchy.

Bahrain’s economy is heavily reliant on its oil and petroleum sector, which accounts for a significant portion of the country’s GDP. However, in recent years, the island has made efforts to diversify its economy by becoming a major financial hub in the Middle East. The country is home to more than 200 financial companies and institutions, including Islamic banks that adhere to Sharia law. The country’s capital city is Manama, which is also its largest city and the center of its economic and cultural activities.

In addition to its financial sector, Bahrain also has a thriving tourism industry. The country’s Formula One Grand Prix race attracts thousands of visitors each year and has put this land on the map as a major sporting destination in the region. Other popular tourist attractions include historical sites such as the Bahrain Fort and Qal’at al-Bahrain (Bahrain Fort), which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It’s known for its beautiful beaches, charming old town, and lively nightlife scene. One of its most famous landmarks is the Bahrain World Trade Center, which is one of the tallest building in the Country.

Transportation in Bahrain is well-developed, with Bahrain International Airport serving as the main gateway to the country. The airport connects the country to destinations across the globe and serves as a major hub for international travel in the region. In addition to air travel, the island also has an extensive highway network that connects its cities and towns.

Two international highways connect Bahrain to neighboring countries: the King Fahd Causeway links the country to Saudi Arabia via a 25-kilometer-long bridge over the Gulf; while plans are underway for the construction of the Qatar–Bahrain Causeway which will connect Bahrain to Qatar.

In conclusion, Bahrain may be small in size but it packs a punch when it comes to history, economy, tourism, and transportation. With its rich cultural heritage and modern infrastructure, this island nation continues to make waves in the Middle East and beyond.


Bahrains famous tourist places:

Bahrains famous foods:

provinces (محافظات البحرین)

Capital Governorate
Capital Governorate

Cities

Manama (capital of Bahrain)

Analysis

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News

Bahrain, UK Meet to Boost Housing and Urban Planning Cooperation
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